Posted by Get ready to ace your next competitive exam with these top 100 HP GK questions in English. Are you looking for general knowledge questions about Himachal Pradesh? If yes, then you are in right place. We have covered all the HP GK questions, from history to beautiful lakes, the formation of Himachal Pradesh, and national heritage sites. Himachal Pradesh, nestled in the lap of the Himalayas, is a state known for its breathtaking landscapes and vibrant heritage.
Let’s get started and level up your competitive exam preparation with these ultimate HP GK questions and answers.
Table of Contents
HP GK Questions: History GK Questions About Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh was established in 1948 as a Chief Commissioner’s Province within the Union of India. The history of Himachal Pradesh has been molded by numerous dynasties and emperors. Let’s find out more about history through these GK questions.
- In which year was Himachal Pradesh recognized as a state?
- Answer: January 25, 1971
- Who is the first Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: M.H. Beg
- The Battle of Haloti was fought in which year?
- Answer: 1670 AD
- In which year was Shimla declared the summer capital of British India?
- Answer: 1864
- In which year was Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies (BUEST) established?
- Answer: 2002
- When was the Himachal Pradesh University established?
- Answer: 1970
- Who named Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Acharya Diwakar Dutt Sharma
- When was the first general election held in Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: 1952
- Who built the temple of Sandhya Devi at Jagatsukh?
- Answer: Raja Urdhan Pal
- What is the old name of Nurpur?
- Answer: Dhameri
- Which foreign traveler has written in detail about the glory of the Kullu princely state in ancient days?
- Answer : Hiuen Tsang
- When was the last time ‘Sati’ participated in Chamba State after the death of Raja Charpat Singh?
- Answer: 1844
- In which year was the first post office branch opened at Keylong?
- Answer: 1869
- What is the old name of the Grand Hotel in Shimla?
- Answer: Bentick castle
- In which year did Raja Sansar Chand take control of Kutlehar Riyasat?
- Answer: 1786 AD
- What is the name given to the battle of ten Aryan kings in the ancient history of HP?
- Answer: Dashrajan
- Who was the first European to visit Kangra in 1615?
- Answer: Thomas Coryat
- Who was the ruler of Kangra when Chinese pilgrim Hiuen Tsang visited there in 635 AD?
- Answer: Utito
- Himachal Pradesh became Union territory in which year?
- Answer: 1956
- In which year was the first railway line from Kalka to Shimla completed?
- Answer: 1903
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HP Geography GK Questions in English
Located in the western Himalayas, Himachal Pradesh shares its borders with Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Haryana, and Uttarakhand. The state’s topography is diverse, ranging from snow-covered peaks to verdant meadows and dense forests. Let’s explore more about Himachal Pradesh through these general knowledge questions.
- What is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Shimla
- What is the area of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: 55,673 km²
- What is the population of Himachal Pradesh according to the 2011 census?
- Answer: 6,864,602
- How many legislative assembly constituencies are in the Mandi district of HP?
- Answer: 10
- What is the population density in Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: 123/km²
- Which valley is formed by the Beas River?
- Answer: Kullu Valley
- Which of these rivers is part of the Yamuna Basin?
- a) Sutlej
- b) Chenab
- c) Ravi
- d) Pabbar
- What is the highest mountain peak in Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Reo Purgyil
- What is the sex ratio in Himachal Pradesh according to the 2011 census?
- Answer: 972 females per 1000 males
- What is the literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh according to the 2011 census?
- Answer: 86.06%
- What is the official language of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Hindi
- Which mountain pass joins Chamba and Jammu?
- Answer: Padri
- Which of the following streams is a tributary of the Satluj River?
- A. Nogli
- B. Bata
- C. Asni
- D. Harla
- Bandhal Valley is located in which district of HP?
- Answer: Chamba
- The ‘Phojal’ and the ‘Sarvari’ streams are the tributaries of which river in Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Beas
- Chandrakhani Pass is located in which district of H.P.?
- Answer: Kullu
- In the district of Bilaspur, the biggest tributary of the Satluj River is:
- Answer: Seer khad
- Which is the largest river in HP?
- Answer: Chenab
- Which HP district is the smallest in terms of area?
- Answer: Hamirpur
- Rohtang Pass is situated between:
- Answer: Kullu-Lahaul
- Nako Lake is situated in which district of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Kinnaur
- In which district of H.P. Dhauladhar range is located?
- Answer: Kangra
- Which pass conects Lahul district to Ladhak?
- Answer: Bara Lacha Pass
- Suket Fossil Park is located on which river’s bank?
- Answer: Markanda
- Which of the following is the most fertile area falling in the Shivalik Hills?
- Answer: Balh Valley
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HP GK Questions And Answers About State Symbols
State symbols represent the unique identity and natural beauty of a state. Himachal Pradesh’s state language is Hindi. The western Tragopan is a medium-sized bird that is a state bird of HP.
Here is a list of Himachal Pradesh’s state symbols: GK questions and answers.
What is the state bird of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: The Western Tragopan is a state bird of Himachal Pradesh.
What is the name of the state fish of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Golden Mahseer
What is the national flower of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Pink Rhododendron
What is the state animal of HP?
Answer: Snow Leopard
What is the state tree of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Deodar cedar
What is the state fruit of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Apple
What is the state sport of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Volleyball
Learn More: Top 100 MP GK Questions In English For Competitive Exams.
HP culture: general knowledge questions
Himachal Pradesh’s cultural heritage is vibrant, with colorful festivals, traditional music and dance forms, and intricate handicrafts reflecting the local ethos. Here are some GK questions about HP’s culture.
- Shunto is a folk dance of which district of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Lahual-Spiti
- Himachal’s indigenous architectural style is popularly known as:
- Answer: Kath-kuni
- Dhamu Shah Fair is held in which district of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Kangra
- ‘Chohara’ is a famous dance of:
- Answer: Kinnaur and Mahasu
- Where is the Durga Kali temple located in Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Sarahan
- In which year was the first tribal festival ‘Phulaich’ celebrated?
- Answer: 1987
- Which festival in the Lahaul area is celebrated every four years?
- Answer: Chakhr
- The Halda festival is celebrated in which district of HP?
- Answer: Lahaul-Spiti
- A common type of marriage in the Kinnaur district is called Janekang, which implies:
- Answer: Arranged marriage
- What is the Himachal Pradesh war dance?
- Answer: Thoda
- Mahasuvi dialect is widely spoken in which district of Himachal Pradesh?
- A. Shimla
- B. Solan
- C. Una
- D. “Both A and B
- The Lavi festival is celebrated in the month of:
- Answer: November
- Which festival is celebrated mainly by the Gaddis in Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Nawala
- Kaleshwar Fair is celebrated in which district of HP?
- Answer: Kangra
- The Gustor festival is celebrated in which district of Himachal Pradesh?
- Answer: Lahaul-Spiti
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HP GK Questions In English (Miscellaneous)
HP GK questions and answers (miscellaneous):
- According to the Gazetteer of Kangra, how many people died in the Kangra earthquake?
- Answer: 18314
- Sikri is a folk dance of which district of HP?
- Answer: Chamba
- What was the overall literacy rate in HP in 1951?
- Answer: 7.98%
- Who was awarded the first Chandra Dhar Sharma Guleri award for Hindi literature in 1986?
- Answer: Sri Keshav
- Where is Raghunath Temple located in HP?
- Answer: Kullu district
- Himachal Foundation Day is observed on:
- Answer: 15th April
- In which year was ‘Prem Pracharini Sabha’, Dhami organized?
- Answer: 1937
- How many administrative divisions are there in HP?
- Answer: There are 3 administrative divisions in Himachal Pradesh.
- In which district of HP is the famous Choordhar located?
- Answer: Sirmaur
- Which principal state is believed to have been founded by Pradhyuman?
- Answer: Bushahr
HP GK MCQ For Competitive Exams
These HP GK questions for competitive exams will help you boost your general knowledge. HP GK is an important subject for exams like HPSSC, SSC, and UPSC. Here are some important Himachal Pradesh general knowledge questions. And you can download these HP GK MCQs in PDF format as well.
- How many turbines are there in the 800 MW Kol Dam project?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
- Who brought the ‘idol’ of Raghunath ji in 1663 AD from Ayodhya to Kullu?
- A. Lakshman Das
- B. Jagat Singh
- C. Damodar Das
- D. Keshav Chand
- Lord Mayo visited Shimla in which year?
- A. 1871
- B. 1875
- C. 1882
- D. 1887
- Sirmaur Prajamandal was founded in which year?
- A. 1939
- B. 1942
- C. 1945
- D. 1947
- In which district of HP is Surajtal Lake located?
- A. Kinnaur
- B. Kullu
- C. Mandi
- D. Lahaul-Spiti
- What does the local Himachal term ‘Shigri’ mean?
- A. River
- B. Mountain
- C. Glacier
- D. Hot spring
- Which district of Himachal Pradesh shares a boundary with Tibet?
- A. Lahaul-Spiti
- B. Kinnaur
- C. A and B Both
- D. None of these
- Which is called Ajanta of the Himalayas?
- A. Masroor rock-cut temple
- B. Tabo monastery
- C. Chaurasi temple complex
- D. None of these
- Who was the chief counselor of the Aryan King Divodas?
- A.Rishi Bhardwaja
- B. Rishi Vishwamitra
- C. Rishi Attri
- D. None of these
- The Jhugga movement in Bilaspur took place in which year?
- A. 1863
- B. 1873
- C. 1883
- D. 1893
- The famous temple ‘Deotsidh’ is located in which sub-division of H.P.?
- A. Bhoranj
- B. Barsar
- C. Nadaun
- D. Hamirpur
- Banganga is a tributary of which river in HP?
- A. Beas
- B.Satiej
- C. Yamuna
- D. Ravi
- Which is the highest mountain peak in Himachal Pradesh?
- A. Leo Pargial
- B. Parasala
- C. Kinner Kailash
- D. Shilla
- Lingti Valley is located in which district of HP?
- A. Lahaul-spiti
- B. Solan
- C. Una
- D. Mandi
- The Great Himalayan National Park is located in which district of H.P.?
- A. Kullu
- B. Sirmour
- C. Shimla
- D. Lahaul-spiti
- Chamba town was founded by:
- A. Bir Sen
- B. Giri Sen
- C. Meru Varman
- D. Sahil Varmn
- Bhagmal Sautha, a famous personality, belonged to which district of HP?
- A. Shimla
- B. Kinnaur
- C. Chamba
- D. Kangra
- Which Delhi Sultan captured the Kangra fort in 1337 AD?
- A. Alauddin Khilji
- B. Balban
- C. Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- D. Ibrahim Lodhi
- Bishop Cotton School was opened in Shimla in which year?
- A. 1850
- B. 1853
- C. 1857
- D. 1859
- Who received the National Award for Master Craftsman in 1965?
- A. Vijay Singh
- B. Maheshi Devi
- C. Both A. & B.
- D. None of these
- Jhanjhar Dhar is located in which district of Himachal Pradesh?
- A. Bilaspur
- B. Kinnaur
- C. Chamba
- D. Kullu
- Which was the main opposition group in the Himachal Pradesh Legislature during 1950?
- A. Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party.
- B.Himachal Vikas Congress
- C. Janta Dal
- D. None of these
- Who was the first Nazim or Governor of Kangra Hills appointed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh after he defeated the Gurkhas?
- A. Desa Singh Majithia
- In which year was the capital of the Punjab government shifted from Shimla to Chandigarh?
- Answer: 1956
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Conclusion
Exploring general knowledge about Himachal Pradesh is always fascinating. Beautiful lakes, mountain peaks, and fascinating culture are what make Himachal Pradesh the Land of Gods. To understand every aspect of Himachal Pradesh, we designed these top 100 HP GK questions and answers. I hope these will help you gain general knowledge about Himachal Pradesh. Use this knowledge to ace your competition or play general knowledge quizzes.
FAQ
What is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
Shimla
Who is known as the “Father of Himachal Pradesh”?
Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar
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HP GK coveres a wide range of topics including the state’s history, geography, culture, etc.
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